AUR TORAH SEPHARDIC MINYAN
 
THE MENORAH
By Rabbi Aharon Zeev

THE MENORAH By Rabbi Aharon Zeev Tehilim, (Psalm 67) is known as "The psalm of the Menorah." Many times, its words have been written in the shape of the seven branched menorah and has been incorporated into many plaques whose themes contain the words "I have set the Lord before me always" (Psalm 16:18).

Rabbi David Aburaham (Seville, Spain late 13th to 14th cent.) writes that anyone who recites this psalm and concentrates on it configuration in the form of the menorah is considered to have lit the menorah in the Temple. That person is destined for the "World to Come," he will be protected from all evil, and will have great success in This World.

The comprehension of its mystical concepts is beyond us. Nevertheless, the benefit gained by reciting this psalm in this way requires some understanding.

The theme of the psalm can be deduced from its content which discuses the appearance and mechanics of this world when it reaches its ultimate purpose, the perfection that God intended for the world to achieve during the seven days of creation.

The significance of the number seven, is repeated throughout the Torah, that all physical objects have six sides - east, west, north, south, top and bottom. An object only becomes an object due to its seventh "side," its core, which unites all its sides to form a single object. Without this unifying force, an object would only be recognized as six disparate elements - not as an object.
 





For this reason, the act of creation was spread out over seven days. During each of the six weekdays, a different group of things were created. Each group represented a different "side" of the physical world. The seventh day, that is the seventh "side," united all the various "sides" into a single entity. In other words, the seventh day is meant to unite all aspects of creation into one object, an object that reveals the Glory of God.

When the world was created it was perfect; after Adam sinned, it lost its perfection and it was necessary for the world to undergo another "six days" to perfect its corresponding day in creation. These six days are actually six thousand years, as Scripture states: " In Your eyes a thousand years are like a single day." And so the Talmud states that the world as we know it will exist for six thousand years, after which it will have reached its goal, the attainment of perfection.

The purpose of the world is for man to recognize God. Therefore, the world will attain perfection only when God is universally recognized as the sole Master and Source of everything, as expressed in this psalm.

The psalm contains seven verses that represent the seven branches of the menorah. The first verse contains four words, which represent the two tongs and two snuff dishes that were used in the service of the menorah. Then there are forty-nine words which represent twenty two cups, eleven buttons, nine flowers, and seven lamps, a total of forty-nine, that were part of the design of the Menorah.

The Talmud teaches that the menorah of the Temple served as testimony, for all who entered the world. That the Divine Presence rests upon Israel. Thus the menorah represents ultimate perfection that is the universal recognition that God's presence is among us. Since this is the testimony of the seven-branched menorah and the theme of the psalm, they were combined.


Rabbi Aharon Zeev is a graduate of "Porat Yosef Yeshivah" in Jerusalem where he was a student of Rabbi Ben Zion Aba Shaule a'h. He received his semicha from Rabbi Obadia Yosef, Shlita a former Rishon Lesion.

Rabbi Zeev is an accomplished Hazan, Mohel Musmach, and A Shohet, which gave him the opportunity of serving almost one hundred congregations, world wide.

Rabbi Aharon Zeev, since the age of 13 has served communities from Jerusalem to South America and from Australia to the United States. Pior to coming to "Aur Torah Sephardic Minyan," he served at "Mount Sinai" a large community in Brazil. From there he went to "Har Halebanon Lebanese Congregation" in Brooklyn. We at "Aur Torah" are fortunate for having him as our permanent Rabbi.